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Lee-Bow..... Windsurfers...etc (Dons tin hat)

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    Posted: 02 Oct 19 at 4:18pm
I sometimes pinch upwind to "get the tide on the other side of the board" and then hop onto the plane. And then I wake up.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote L123456 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Oct 19 at 4:01pm
Originally posted by iGRF



Mozzy, thanks for that, it was the clearest explanation so far as to your thinking and now I fully get it.

It's not going to change my opinion in any way shape or form,

What would change your opinion; we have tried science and logic ... do we need to revert to some sort of witchcraft or voodoo?

You seem destined to never learn even when people go to great lengths to explain things to you ...

What is your position on the flat earth?
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Post Options Post Options   Quote iGRF Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Oct 19 at 12:28pm
Originally posted by mozzy

Determining whether a tide is favourable or not is quite easy. Working out whether it increases, decreases, backs or veers the ground wind is also easy as you don't have to know any precise values. I can do this very easily on the water with specific values or a vector diagram ashore.


Well I can't say I'd agree with that statement either, if it were easy would we be even having this discussion?

I also still can't come to terms with the suggestion that the current 'actually' backs or veers anything, I think this is the fundamental point. It may 'virtually' back or veer your course, but no physical change to the shall we call it gradient wind for the purpose of the discussion rather than 'ground' wind, it makes it more understandable.

What occurs are pressure variances on the driving force, caused by the vectors of the tidal current and wind flow.

If that pressure can be increased, then the created wind will also increase to provide forward motion.

In extreme examples, that pressure can be increased in order to actually plane, in which case the created wind becomes more of the driving force than the wind and the tide. So, one side of a course could provide planing conditions whereas the other doesn't, how you would know that without the 'feel' factor or local knowledge I think is key to the argument. It then follows the necessary assumption that a tack can be organised that will bring the tidal force more on the lee side in order to initiate planing and there we appear to fall down since yo say that is impossible if all the boats are on the same tack. When in point of fact the current might be stronger in the region where the one craft may be over the other. That can come about by the vector angle of the given tack if the tidal vector has varied over the course and explains our windsurfing friends incident. And the tactical decision made wether or not to engage with the tide if the vector were sufficient to increase pressure.

Edited by iGRF - 02 Oct 19 at 12:35pm
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Oct 19 at 12:07pm
Determining whether a tide is favourable or not is quite easy. Working out whether it increases, decreases, backs or veers the ground wind is also easy as you don't have to know any precise values. I can do this very easily on the water with specific values or a vector diagram ashore. 

The difficult bit is calculating whether its more favourable in one place or the other across the course when the differences are subtle and multi-factored. And even more difficult on top of that is working out whether any gain is worth the loss incurred by sailing away from the ideal VMG or putting in a tack or gybe. To do this with certainty you need to have really accurate values for all various movements at the two locations, and have a precise knowledge of your boat-speed loss from changing course. Plus most changes across a course occur over a non linear gradient, so you'll have to integrate between the two locations. This I certainly can't do in my head on the water. And for anything other than the most simple races course I'd struggle to do it on shore through a mathematical model. 

Then on top of that you have to add in the risk that things will change and how that may affect your finely calculated loss or net gain.  

By this point you'd be challenging some of the most sophisticated routing models, even if you had the input parameters, which of course you don't. I think the few models which can resolve this in real time are restricted to AC (+SailGP) and Vendee campaigns and are propriety.  But in our dinghy we're very much left with 'just take a stab based upon experience'. 

Additionally in fleet racing you then have the presence of other boats, and how they affect you, and the likelihood of each of them selecting specific tactics. 

So yeah, saying whether the tide is helping or hindering in a instance, on paper, is easy. Formulating winning tactics, real time, with practically no instrumentation = the hard bit. 
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Post Options Post Options   Quote JimC Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Oct 19 at 11:27am
Originally posted by mozzy

The movement of water in relation to land cannot be used to propel a boat through the water if there is no contact between the boat and the shore. 

Need to be very careful with that. The movement of water in relation to the land cannot be used to propel the boat relative to the water, but it still has a significant influence on where you end up relative to the land and how long it takes you to get there. Ask anyone who's attempted to beat into Langstone harbour against the tide...

Edited by JimC - 02 Oct 19 at 11:28am
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Post Options Post Options   Quote iGRF Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Oct 19 at 10:31am


Mozzy, thanks for that, it was the clearest explanation so far as to your thinking and now I fully get it.

It's not going to change my opinion in any way shape or form, I'll still sail instinctively the way I've always sailed, but it's clear my thinking and the terminology you use are very different and I do find difficult to comprehend in reference to what happens in my real sailing world.

Everything you say (well almost everything and I can't quite work out how to prove the bits that I think are wrong)is correct, you do need to work out how to get to the bits of the course where the tide is either most favourable or least unfavourable, and preferably have a strategy to that end well before the start. But you do seem to contradict yourself one the one hand saying it's easy.
Originally posted by mozzy

You're saying this as if it's soming difficult thing to do. It's pretty obvious whether tide is taking you toward or away from your next mark. And it's pretty easy to tell if the tide is adding, subtracting, backing or veering the ground wind to affect the true wind. 
But there is nothing you can do with you boat or sails to change the above. So footing or pinching is useless by itself.


Then you say this
Originally posted by mozzy

All you can do is focus on sailing to a part of the course where tide is more favourable.  This is the hard bit and where interesting discussions may happen, which we never get to on this forum because you bog us down in your stupid pinching or footing stuff.... you know, like whether it's worth the loss of tack to get in to better current, or sailing a slower VMG mode to get to better current quicker. Or ignore oscillating shifts and sail a few short phase headers to get to better current.
To which I'd say ignoring your jibe about my stupidity, that it's been my experience that if the tide is a consideration it's generally due to light winds and lack of air power, it is also less likely to oscillate unfairly so I'd tend to ignore fast oscillating gain/losses in favour of the bigger potential of the slower oscillating tidal gain, if one were available. Would I foot off in order to get to it, would depend on the size of the course and of course wether I was not just footing off in the air supply but the current as well which I probably wouldn't but there I go again me thinking that the angle of attack of my sub surface foil against the current makes any difference whatsoever and on that I fear we are going to have to differ. I wonder if it would help your thinking if you tried sailing a sailboard? (Not a frivolous suggestion, you might quite enjoy it and learning to use the 'feel' instead of instruments, just like Luke Skywalker fighting the drone with the blast shield down )

Finally
Originally posted by mozzy

On the water it is the above mental calculations I find impossible to do with any certainty, not least because without instruments it's impossible to be certain of the inputs. You're estimating half the inputs and imagining the vectors then ultimately making a guesstimate of what the gain might be and what your VMG loss would be. And on the water you often have to make these decisions in seconds as clear air lanes open and close on the course around you. That for me is what makes sailing fascinating, infuriating but ultimately great...
Something we can agree on and are equally passionate about.

Originally posted by mozzy

but instead we have 25 pages of just going round and round with your flat earth theory. 
Yes, isn't it fun? And I've learned something from it, which is a valuable thing in itself, spreadsheet and accounts software dodging to boot.

Edited by iGRF - 02 Oct 19 at 10:33am
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Post Options Post Options   Quote 423zero Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Oct 19 at 9:12am
Thread as a whole been good, but slightly marred by acrimony and negative overbearing posts, making you think about what you post incase you have misunderstood and called for being idiotic or lacking understanding.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote CT249 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Oct 19 at 8:33am
Well said Mozzy! Clap
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Oct 19 at 8:29am
Originally posted by iGRF


Why would you want moderation Mozzy? Because the opinion differs with your own?
The post was gone and when I reloaded it said it was blocked by an administrator. 

Originally posted by iGRF

I was half way through working on an equation , then thought why waste your time anyway.
Thank you. It is really appreciated. 

Originally posted by iGRF

Maybe the maths don't work the same for windsurfers, we don't have instruments after all
No, the maths do work for windsurfers and it's not instruments you're lacking it is the willingness to challenge your own perception. You are falling for an illusion. 

Originally posted by iGRF

GPS cannot define true wind unless it's connected to a land based sensor.
GPS isn't used to define true wind. Heading, speed through water, apparent wind speed and apparent wind direction are used to calculate true wind from measurements which can be taken on a boat. 

Originally posted by iGRF

I also suggested in the deleted post that the term 'tidal wind' was confusing, since it really is a misnomer in anything other than completely still situations, the rest of the time it is simply a contributor to or reduction factor of the actual or 'true'wind ultimately affecting the 'apparent or virtaul wind' which in itself is varied hugely by the created wind and that varies according to the drag coefficients of the particular size and weight of the hull.
I've defined my own terms, or picked up using terms in previous threads because they were being thrown around. The conversation would be a lot better if we took time to learn the accepted terminology and used it precisely. Myself included. 

Originally posted by iGRF

So my proposal is that we should find some common ground on areas that we do agree on.
We have. Pinching or footing makes no difference in tide that you wouldn't see on a lake. 

Sailing boats experience no other forces than created by the sheer between air and water. The movement of water in relation to land cannot be used to propel a boat through the water if there is no contact between the boat and the shore. 

Tide can increase, decrease, back and veer the true wind so it is different from the ground wind. As tide changes across a course, or over time, the vector of the tide wind will change, and therefore you can predict changes to the true wind. Being able to predict wind shifts that can be leveraged for tactical gain is an advantage. 

If someone wants to get better at sailing in tide, they should ignore lee bow myth and focus on the above. 

Originally posted by iGRF

One of those must be to accept that sailing with tide adding to the wind power is better than the opposite.
But it is uncontrollable whether the tide wind is adding to the ground wind or not at any given point on the course. This is the environment you are sailing in.  There is nothing you can do with boat or sails to change that. You can however sail to a part of the course where the tide creates a more helpful true wind. 

Originally posted by iGRF

Then, there needs to be a defining calculation going from 180 degrees opposite, to 0 and work out at what point in a given style of craft that it ceases to be positive to our goal.

So rather than arguing round and round we achieve some goal from all this.
You're saying this as if it's soming difficult thing to do. It's pretty obvious whether tide is taking you toward or away from your next mark. And it's pretty easy to tell if the tide is adding, subtracting, backing or veering the ground wind to affect the true wind. 

But there is nothing you can do with you boat or sails to change the above. So footing or pinching is useless by itself. 

All you can do is focus on sailing to a part of the course where tide is more favourable.  This is the hard bit and where interesting discussions may happen, which we never get to on this forum because you bog us down in your stupid pinching or footing stuff.... you know, like whether it's worth the loss of tack to get in to better current, or sailing a slower VMG mode to get to better current quicker. Or ignore oscillating shifts and sail a few short phase headers to get to better current. 

On the water it is the above mental calculations I find impossible to do with any certainty, not least because without instruments it's impossible to be certain of the inputs. You're estimating half the inputs and imagining the vectors then ultimately making a guesstimate of what the gain might be and what your VMG loss would be. And on the water you often have to make these decisions in seconds as clear air lanes open and close on the course around you. That for me is what makes sailing fascinating, infuriating but ultimately great... but instead we have 25 pages of just going round and round with your flat earth theory. 

I guess that's just the internet.
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Post Options Post Options   Quote iGRF Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01 Oct 19 at 7:14pm
Originally posted by mozzy


was that a first sign of some moderation in these threads... or was that post by GRF a figment of my imagination brought on by PTS?


Why would you want moderation Mozzy? Because the opinion differs with your own?

Truth was I had a moment of clarity and can now fully understand how you are all so wrong headed imv, following all those posts, was half way through working on an equation to illustrate my view point but the phone rang and business took over I posted it it before I'd fully thought it through and finished, so deleted it, then thought why waste your time anyway.

The moment has gone now, so all I'd leave you with is the thought of how a GPS might have helped or hindered our young windsurfing friend. How the knowledge that what he did was 'wrong' or mathematically impossible?

Maybe the maths don't work the same for windsurfers, we don't have instruments after all and can only use our instincts and the force. It is certainly true that footing off in an unfavorable tide will kill you every time, it is also true that getting the tide on the lee side immediately increases the sensation of power through the rig because you can feel it. In certain circumstances that increase in tidal power can induce planing and an exponential speed increase that will absolutely destroy the footing off fellow. My post was requesting that someone smart enough could work on an equation that might illustrate that, it may even exist in naval architect school.

But you cannot rely on half those illustrations above in our world, they may work offshore, I'm not even sure they are true in light dinghys. GPS cannot define true wind unless it's connected to a land based sensor. I can only assume that it calculates apparent wind from an algorythm, difficult for me to argue against as I've never experienced one other than as a device to measure ground speed at speed trials etc.

I also suggested in the deleted post that the term 'tidal wind' was confusing, since it really is a misnomer in anything other than completely still situations, the rest of the time it is simply a contributor to or reduction factor of the actual or 'true'wind ultimately affecting the 'apparent or virtaul wind' which in itself is varied hugely by the created wind and that varies according to the drag coefficients of the particular size and weight of the hull.

So my proposal is that we should find some common ground on areas that we do agree on.

One of those must be to accept that sailing with tide adding to the wind power is better than the opposite.

Then, there needs to be a defining calculation going from 180 degrees opposite, to 0 and work out at what point in a given style of craft that it ceases to be positive to our goal.

So rather than arguing round and round we achieve some goal from all this.

Edited by iGRF - 01 Oct 19 at 7:21pm
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