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Another What Boat Thread

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les5269 View Drop Down
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    Posted: 31 Jul 06 at 9:45pm
We used to pull the daggerboard up on the Laser 4000 when we sailed it (if we got time) it worked really well in the light stuff helped us go much deeper!
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Post Options Post Options   Quote NickA Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Jul 06 at 10:07pm

Yes why is that?  Windsurfers pull up the centre board (if they have one) as soon as the board starts to plane.  Dinghy sailors keep it down if the boat starts to plane, only lifting the board if going really slowly.

I guess, a windsurfer moves the sail (and centre of effort) back when planing (cause with a mast step pivot you can)  and the tail fin keeps the board from sliding sideways. Whereas on a dinghy the mast is pretty much fixed and flying a kite moves the effort forward, so we can't really pull up the board to reduce drag without bearing off.  Deep and light it works.  Fast and/or high it won't.

Also having too much lift is rarely an issue on a dinghy! (Extreme moths excepted maybe).  Certainly never spun one out

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Post Options Post Options   Quote les5269 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Jul 06 at 10:14pm

well if it's really windy we found it stops the boat tripping over and as you aren't trying to point as high as you would in the light stuff it didn't seem to matter so much,but made the boat easier to handle.In the average wind ranges we would keep it down but it certainly payed for us in the "light" and "really heavy" stuff

Not sure what other 4000 sailors think about our logic ? 

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Post Options Post Options   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Jul 06 at 10:27pm
Thinking now are we?

Windsurfing idiot not quite the idiot you first thought?

You can leave the mast forward in certain circumstances on a windsurfer,
bringing it back just reduces wetted area and puts more pressure on the
fin.

I would have thought pulling the plate is more a "too much else to do"
problem when its windy.

Providing you have a half decent rudder, I can see nothing but positive
stuff happening with an assym spinnaker a breeze and a retracting
centreboard.

Which is why I want one.

Wont have all that lee helm nonesense you get either, all the pull will be
out front. Then lets see if we cant carve a gybe rather than weight the
windward rail.

Just a thought.

Edited by Graemef
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Jul 06 at 10:29pm
Originally posted by les5269

well if it's really windy we found it stops the boat tripping over and as you aren't trying to point as high as you would in the light stuff it didn't seem to matter so much,but made the boat easier to handle.In the average wind ranges we would keep it down but it certainly payed for us in the "light" and "really heavy" stuff

Not sure what other 4000 sailors think about our logic ? 



I agree, when i crew the 4000 me and my helm as a rule always leave it down EXCEPT for downwind in the very light and upwind in the strong. 

Although saying that in merricks and walkers book high performance racing, they advise always taking the board half up when going downwind. 

Different boats act differently though.  The 4000 has VERY long daggerboard and so other daggerboard boats may not feel the need to ever lift there boards as they would be shorter already. 


Doug

Edited by Doug.H
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les5269 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote les5269 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Jul 06 at 10:34pm
Maybe I should have said, we didn't put it down at all in the really heavy stuff it stayed about 12 inches up all the time upwind and downwind
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Post Options Post Options   Quote fizzicist Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Jul 06 at 10:48pm

Like I said earlier though, the problem lies in that with an assymetric spinnaker, you pull the bowsprit out and a very large sail emerges, which shifts the centre of effort a long way forwards as well as lifting the bow.

When you lift the centerboard the centre of lateral resistance (which makes you go) moves backwards. Thus you get weatherhelm. Whereas with a daggerboard the centre of resistance stays in the right place. Equally the correspondingly smaller slot under the boat allows for a cleaner shape. Which is why the centreboard has been all but abandoned by boats with a big assy.

I can't speak for a number of other boats but the RS300 has a canting daggerboard which can kick back if you hit the bottom. But really if you're coming into a lee shore with a shingle beach, surely you should be dropping your sails, lifting your board and drifting into shore to prevent damage to foils?

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Post Options Post Options   Quote Medway Maniac Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01 Aug 06 at 12:14am
Originally posted by NickA

Mr Medway ....

But more traditional boats?  I see film sails on 5o5s and fireballs these days, but they were exceptionally good boats to start with.  Meanwhile you don't see many enterprises or flying dutchmen about.  The newer higher tech boats have pushed them aside.  Look at the RS600, 700 and 800 with their bent back carbon rigs and film sails - bit of windsurfer in there I think.

Stars, one of the oldest classes about, were using film sails just as soon as the windsurfers.

New materials would have filtered through come what may - I don't believe we needed windsurfers to tell us carbon was good idea.

As for the other features of the RS rigs, what, pray, do they have that Hornets and Canoes weren't already using in the 60's - fully battened, semi-soft, it'd all been done  - and I'm still far from convinced they provide more thrust/heel than a soft Fireball rig - the 'ball flies to windward with hardly any righting moment whatsoever... Moreover I believe the 505 was one of the first to the windward mark in the trials that selected the 49'er...

So, the only thing I can think of that windsurfers have given mainstream dinghies is maybe the trick centreboard on the RS500 (but didn't the Nat 12's have those already?). Can't believe the 500 will live with a Winder 'ball once they're both trapezing, 'cept maybe on a deep kite reach, whatever the PN says.

As for asymmmetrics with a pivoting c'board, how about a Laser 2000 for our board hero - he'd manage one of those surely?



Edited by Medway Maniac
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Post Options Post Options   Quote CT249 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01 Aug 06 at 2:15am
Film sails were even in offshore racers by '81, well before their common use in boards. Assys certainly did NOT come from boards. Full battens were in use 90 years before boards were invented. Double luff fathead sails with camber-inducing type fittings on full battens were in use in Moths several years before the Windsurfer was invented. Carbon masts were even in maxi yachts by '78. Bent-back masts were common in European yachts and Renjollen dinghies in the 1920s and 1930s.

Not much board influence is possible when most of these things were around before boards were invented!

The strange thing is that the really interesting stuff dinghies could learn from boards has almost all been ignored because most dinghy sailors still think boards are only good for high speed reaching, and that's what most windsurfers do.

I can understand why landing on a shingle beach is hard (I assume it's the steepness and the fact that there's no sand are related????) but still can't understand why British boats are sometimes seen sitting on the shingles with no protection - ouch! What gives, is shingle harder to push a trolley across than sand?

I didn't realise the LDC windsurfing connection, I hope dinghy sailing isn't stuffed up like windsurfing was.

The lee-helm problem on assymetrics is definitely the reason skiffs have DBs. It's always been a problem even in the old days 'cause the skiffs used assymetric flatties with long poles, or long poles in symmetricals. Even in the '60s and '80s, there were 18s with canards that were used to keep the lee helm manageable when reaching under kite. Once you can't retract the centreboard, the long slot just becomes extra weight and drag (although some old skiffs used to go to the hassle of lifting the board right out on square runs, apparently). Also Aussie skiffs normally race in areas with sheltered launching - not a coincidence.


Edited by CT249
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01 Aug 06 at 9:02am
Well you can say what you like, but from where I'm standing a lot of boat
and sail design is still locked in the dark ages compared to modern
sailboard race kit.
You only have to watch dinghy fleets being twice lapped by a well sailed
board, to realise the efficiency that sailboard racing enjoys. However,
that's not my issue here, just a fact, not a pointscoring exercise. I just
wanted to find out what the status quo is about available stuff and for
that thanks a lot, its been a very helpful thread, not as enlightening as I
had hoped for, but at least I know what's out there, so thanks for all your
contributions.

I'm still not entirely confident enough to commit larges wedges of cash
without at least seeing an RS500 in action so that must be my next course
of events, whilst continuing to persevere with the 3000.

In the meanwhile I'll keep one eye on this forum in case anything else
turns up. Why have I missed the Laser 2000 I wonder, does it fit my bill?
There's one racing at our club, is it not a single hander?

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