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ChrisC View Drop Down
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    Posted: 03 Apr 10 at 9:24pm
Had a lot of sailing this weekend in a variety of conditions and now really
starting to learn the boat and appreciate its quality, despite the
limitations of my ability !

Wow what a difference that extra bit of kicker makes. Given its been
pretty breezy I've been pulling the kicker on block-to-block and it simply
transforms the sail, flattening it right off and making it very low drag,
transforming both the power and the speed upwind - it just glides
effortlessly when flattened off. Only downside of maximum kicker is that
it is a little more prone to getting stuck in irons and boom is quite low,
particularly if mast is raked back.

Have found the cleat is a non-starter upwind and actually downwind its
not essential as you can play the kite and main together in the same hand
with good effect. Been sheeting off the boom upwind which works really
well, is great for tacking and enables very quick trimming response.
Thinking of possibly putting the ratchet on the boom and plain block on
the jammer.

You need to take considerable care with the main and kite sheets to
avoid a major birds nest around the jammer when dropping and rounding
up in a blow - can get very knotted if you dont take care to keep things
tidy.

A few good sailors (much better than me) have now tried the boat and
universal response is that they are all blown away with it. General
comments are:

* Most comfortable hiking boat they have sailed.

* Incredibly well sorted - everything is in exactly the right place and they
cant fault anything.

* Very rewarding boat with input directly translating into speed.

* Essential to keep flat at all times. Seems quickest downwind with a
slight windward heel.

* Can they have one please !!!
Not now Kato (you fewl) !

RS100 421 (8.4)
Ex - Vortex Assymetric 1090 and 1208
Ex - 49er NZL142 (crew)
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ChrisC View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote ChrisC Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01 Apr 10 at 4:58pm
James,

Already got it planned out mate.

Dinghy sailing on the high tide in the morning. Off to Exmouth with the
wave kit in the afternoon - lifes a beach !

Simon - have a good one. Hope its not too cold ! I will catch up with you
boys later in the year.

Forgot to mention my final de-power - get the Vortex out !!
Not now Kato (you fewl) !

RS100 421 (8.4)
Ex - Vortex Assymetric 1090 and 1208
Ex - 49er NZL142 (crew)
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simonrh View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote simonrh Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01 Apr 10 at 4:02pm
Get the vortex out and come to Bala?
Vortex Asymmetric 1064
Dart 18 7118
Smartkat stunt sailor extraordinaire
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Post Options Post Options   Quote ChrisC Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 01 Apr 10 at 3:47pm
Well we have four days of racing to look forward to over the long
weekend - and the forecast is looking pretty damn breezy !

Going to be using my 10.2 (because I havn't got the smaller rig !) but
looking to de-power the rig as much as possible and following all of the
great advice above going to approach this as follows:

1) Rig with a bit of pre-bend by dropping a couple of holes and winding
on the mast gate ram. Maybe go for a bit of backwards rake.

2) Hike as hard as I can !

3) Pull on the kicker to max until the blocks bottom out.

4) Pull on cunningham until that to bottoms out.

5) Pull on a bit more outhaul - but don't over do it so keep some low
down drive.

6) Maybe lift the board a smidge if I am still struggling.

Any further advice very much appreciated !
Not now Kato (you fewl) !

RS100 421 (8.4)
Ex - Vortex Assymetric 1090 and 1208
Ex - 49er NZL142 (crew)
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Hector View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Hector Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Mar 10 at 1:49pm

You just drew a windsurfer rig!

A windsurfer with board is a good example for  explaing this. Not least as it effectively has a Rudder (Skeg) thats fixed on the centreline.  Old style teaching for windsurfers told them to steer by canting the rig. And sure enough if you lent the rig forward it bore away, lean it way back and it luffed. There was a balance point for straight on, and anywhere else produced a luff or bear away - albeit relative to the angle of inclination. A slight difference in inclination from the 'balance' (which is all that is available to most dinghies) made very, very little difference, and was more than cancelled out by other factors such as the fore/aft trim, angle of 'heel', sail trim etc etc.

 

 

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JimC View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote JimC Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Mar 10 at 1:29pm
Originally posted by Steve411

What's the difference then (if there is one) between a tug on the tiller due to the centre of effort being behind the centre of lateral resistance (centreboard pivot point?) and that caused by, say, the rudder blade not being fully down (which I presume is not 'proper' weather helm at all)?

Well, if the rudder blade isn't fully down then the force required to counteract sideload is naturally greater because of leverage... That's why Lasers feel quite heavy - they have a raked back rudder blade which was conventional at the time. But also a raked back tiller has an increased self centering effect which makes steering feel heavier...

Weather helm is, I think, a distinct phenomenum. That's where the boat wants to steer round a corner and you have pull the rudder to windward to hold it straight. Surely that has to be slow in all circumstances, but in dinghies, in my experience since I've started thinking about this sort of thing, its almost entirely heel related.
This (and it could be *****) is why I don't think weather helm is a big issue on dinghies... AIUI, and simplistically, to get weather helm the centre of effort of the sails has to be aft of the centre of lateral resistance of the foils. But the centre of lateral resistance is somewhere between rudder and centreboard. So in this pic green is a fairly normal mast position, and the side load is probably 3/4 cb, 1/4 rudder. In the red position you have lee helm, because even with 100% load on board and nothing on the rudder the sail centre is still in front of the foil. By contrast as the rig rakes back there's more and more load on the rudder and less and less on the cb, but you won't get weather helm until the rig is raked right back to the blue position so the centre of effort is aft of the rudder (or if the side load on the rudder gets so great the blade just stalls out).



In the days of yachts with no separate rudder then the centre of lateral resistance was effectively fixed, and so weather or lee helm was much more likely, and I suspect even with modern yachts the rudders are so small in proportion that the clr doesn't move very far...

But this is lunchbreak theorising - certainly very over simplistic and possibly even nonsense!
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Jamesd View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Jamesd Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Mar 10 at 12:53pm
wake you up or dislocate your shoulder haha.
the loads can get very high and when i say an inch i really mean 1/4 of an
inch.
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ellistine View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Quote ellistine Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Mar 10 at 12:46pm
Originally posted by Jamesd

this is why we train with the rudder up an
inch as it forces you to sail upright
and enables you to get the 'feel' of upright. I remember at
first we always
wanted to sit in as it felt like the boat is falling on top
of us

Now I like that idea! We always try to sail with what feels
like 5 degrees of windward heel which invariably is flat,
but then your mind drifts and your heeling again. At least
the pull on the rudder would wake me up again!
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Post Options Post Options   Quote jeffers Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Mar 10 at 12:44pm

Some boats do have an incredibly light rudder, the Blaze is one. I was surprised at how neutral and light it feels.

Now back in the Laser I really can feel the difference.

Paul
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D-Zero GBR 74
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Post Options Post Options   Quote Jamesd Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31 Mar 10 at 12:28pm
this is why we train with the rudder up an inch as it forces you to sail upright
and enables you to get the 'feel' of upright. I remember at first we always
wanted to sit in as it felt like the boat is falling on top of us
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