Changes at SCHRS
Printed From: Yachts and Yachting Online
Category: Multihulls
Forum Name: Dinghy multihulls
Forum Discription: For those who prefer two (or more) hulls to one!
URL: http://www.yachtsandyachting.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=1887
Printed Date: 27 Jun 25 at 8:38pm Software Version: Web Wiz Forums 9.665y - http://www.webwizforums.com
Topic: Changes at SCHRS
Posted By: Scooby_simon
Subject: Changes at SCHRS
Date Posted: 16 Jun 06 at 10:25am
Hello everyone. Changes are afoot at SCHRS, Richard Allen has resigned as the UK representative as he has too many work commitments now, I'd like to thank Richard for his hard work in the past years.
As a result of Richard's resignation, I was invited to join the SCHRS committee as the UK representative - I have accepted this and I am now getting up-to-speed with this role.
Olivier Bovyn and I are in the process of re-vitalizing the website and more news will be forthcoming soon (as will an e-mail address for me).
But as we do this we want to share some information as to what is happening at present with the SCHRS rating rule.
Currently Jason Smithwick and Olly Harris (both marine architects) are reviewing the rule with a remit to propose changes that will go forward to the ISAF meeting in the Autumn of 2006. One item that is almost certain to be included in the submission to the ISAF is an additional measurement point (and rating) for beam.
We are currently discussing other items such as making the rule easier to administer, easier for measurers to measure boats and also any items within the rule that we feel are outdated (max Spi pole length being one).
The point of this post is to make it public that I have now taken over this role, make it known that SCHRS is evolving (and will continue to do so) and ask you, the sailors that are sailing with the rule (me included) to propose changes to the rule in light of real world experience - we cannot say if these proposals will be included in subsequent submissions to the ISAF, but I will listen and take note of anything that is posted.
I do not want this to becoming a sl*ging session against the SCHRS rule. I want it to be a positive discussion of how the rule can evolve in the future.
Over to you
If you wish to contact me in private, please use the Priveate message function here (for now) as we are still setting up @SCHRS email addresses etc.. I will provide this at a later date.
------------- Wanna learn to Ski - PM me..
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Replies:
Posted By: Jalani
Date Posted: 16 Jun 06 at 10:37am
Congratulations?? Simon,
I think you may well have your work cut out to make up the ground lost to Texel in recent years.
It might be quite a nice addition to publish an additional rating figure per boat or officially sanctioned conversion factor to convert SCHRS to PY. There is often a debate as to the correct PY for a Cat when we come to race all-in against monos. An 'official' figure would at leat have RC and competitor singing off the same hymn sheet.
Good luck with the task ahead. 
------------- Far too old to still be doing this......
Stealth F16s "White Rhino" GBR527 & "Yeah Baby" GBR538
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Posted By: Isis
Date Posted: 16 Jun 06 at 10:55am
Congratulations Simon!
Il stay out of attempting to help as my cat knowlage is about as extensive as feva_kids but good luck with your new roll..
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Posted By: tornado435
Date Posted: 16 Jun 06 at 2:01pm
Can only second/ third the congratulations.
It will be really good to see the rule move and grow in line with the recent changes to CAT sailing. Todays boats are so different to the boats that were around at the time the rule was first proposed.
Beam and spinny pole length have always been my two little grumbling points.
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Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 17 Jun 06 at 9:07am
Thanks everyone.
It might be quite a nice addition to publish an additional rating figure per boat or officially sanctioned conversion factor to convert SCHRS to PY. |
There is not one, the reason being that PY's do not reflect the performance of the boat only (it reflects finishing position in races which by definition is impacted by crew skill) so PY factors in the performance of the sailors.
Good example is the Shadow / Inter 17 - Both on SCHRS 107, but the Shadow is 732 and the Inter 735 on PY ! (A very small difference I know). (This might well be the result of a couple of bad regatta's I had - 2 swims in 5 races !)
But as an unofficial guide use something lime SCHRS x 6.841 to get PY
(I ued the Hurricane 5.9 (1.01 SCHRS vs 691 PY)
My schrs email adddress is now set up:
SimonL (at) schrs.org Please use this for any SCHRS Communications
Thanks
(just change the (at) for the @
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Posted By: Jalani
Date Posted: 17 Jun 06 at 9:33am
Well, just to prove my point , if you take the Dart 18 (which has a Primary PY of 798 and a SCHRS of 1.18) you get a factor of 676.3.
If you use the other Multi with a Primary PY (Dart 15) you get 693.9 !!!
You see the problem?
If SCHRS would agree an 'official' conversion factor then there wouldn't be any arguments..... well, there'd be less 
I am aware of the differences between the two systems and the inherent problem of what we are trying to do, but then we don't race in an ideal, theoretical world.....
------------- Far too old to still be doing this......
Stealth F16s "White Rhino" GBR527 & "Yeah Baby" GBR538
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Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 17 Jun 06 at 10:46am
Originally posted by Jalani
Well, just to prove my point , if you take the Dart 18 (which has a Primary PY of 798 and a SCHRS of 1.18) you get a factor of 676.3.
If you use the other Multi with a Primary PY (Dart 15) you get 693.9 !!!
You see the problem?
If SCHRS would agree an 'official' conversion factor then there wouldn't be any arguments..... well, there'd be less 
I am aware of the differences between the two systems and the inherent problem of what we are trying to do, but then we don't race in an ideal, theoretical world.....
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Indeed.
What we have done at Grafham was take schrs and get the ballpark figure, and then adjust the PY (remember this is racing Cats against 1/2 boats) and so the numbers WILL be different, however the 15/18 example does pose a problem !
Consider that 15's and 18's Both are considered under canvassed and so have (perhaps) a more radical PY than other cats as they take even more wind to "get going".
We have (most) of the top of the Sprint 15 fleet at Grafham and the only time they have won anywhing on PY was when it was howling (and this was the same event I went for a swim twice) at the last Duke of Edenburgh club Champs. SCHRS is trying to hcap cats against cats, PY tries (and fails IMO) to handicap everything against everything.
To convert SCHRS to PY (again IMO) you need to use some sort of calculation as above adn then apply some real world conversion. The difference may also be identified by the fact that D18's do more PY racing (and perform badly) and so have had more returns that have pushed up their PY rating....
Dart 18 SCHRS = 118, X 6.641584 (1.01 / 691) = 807.3 which is different but not by that much.
Dart 15 is even more underpowerer !
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Posted By: JimC
Date Posted: 17 Jun 06 at 9:38pm
You cannot get a standard single number conversion between a measurement based system like CHRS and an empirical system like PY. Its logically impossible because the two are working on an entirely different basis.
For example a measurement system will tend to a bias towards well designed craft which are fast for their raw numbers.
By contrast an empIrical system runs the risk of favouring unpopular boats that are only sailed by the less talented sailors.
I'm sure you can all come up with other examples. none of these biases are "good" or "bad" they're just the nature of the beast...
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Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 17 Jun 06 at 10:22pm
Originally posted by JimC
You cannot get a standard single number conversion between a measurement based system like CHRS and an empirical system like PY. Its logically impossible because the two are working on an entirely different basis. For example a measurement system will tend to a bias towards well designed craft which are fast for their raw numbers. By contrast an empIrical system runs the risk of favouring unpopular boats that are only sailed by the less talented sailors. I'm sure you can all come up with other examples. none of these biases are "good" or "bad" they're just the nature of the beast... |
Wll said Jim. You have encapsulated far better what I was trying to day.
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Posted By: Sprint Bob
Date Posted: 19 Jun 06 at 7:00pm
Hi Simon,
It is a really tough problem. The PY numbers of the Sprint 15 and Dart 18 are in my view correct with respect to one another. By this I mean fair. With respect to monohulls catamarans such as the Sprint 15 & Dart 18 never do well in anything less than a force 4 but do well at higher wind strengths. A handicap system will never address this difference so we have to accept it. The SCHRS system is necessary to accommodate newer classes with a variety of sail plans which will never collect enough empirical data. It is a problem that the formula based SCHRS system does not give similar results for established classes with good PY numbers such as the Dart 18 and Sprint 15. It is even more of a problem when the SCHRS system comes up with different ratings within a class (such as the Sprint 15 & the Sprint 15 Sport mode and probably the Dart 18 unarig single handed mode and the Dart 18 2-up mode). For these reasons the large established classes tend to steer clear of SCHRS rated events in favour of class racing.
Any ideas to review the formulea to get the ratio of established classe (Dart 18, Sprint 15, Shearwater & Hobie 16 without spinakker) ratings more similar to the PY numbers would be beneficial in my view. What ever you do you are bound to get complaints.
Best of Luck
Bob
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Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 19 Jun 06 at 11:54pm
Originally posted by Sprint Bob
Hi Simon,
It is a really tough problem. The PY numbers of the Sprint 15 and Dart 18 are in my view correct with respect to one another. By this I mean fair. With respect to monohulls catamarans such as the Sprint 15 & Dart 18 never do well in anything less than a force 4 but do well at higher wind strengths. A handicap system will never address this difference so we have to accept it. The SCHRS system is necessary to accommodate newer classes with a variety of sail plans which will never collect enough empirical data. It is a problem that the formula based SCHRS system does not give similar results for established classes with good PY numbers such as the Dart 18 and Sprint 15. It is even more of a problem when the SCHRS system comes up with different ratings within a class (such as the Sprint 15 & the Sprint 15 Sport mode and probably the Dart 18 unarig single handed mode and the Dart 18 2-up mode). For these reasons the large established classes tend to steer clear of SCHRS rated events in favour of class racing.
Any ideas to review the formulea to get the ratio of established classe (Dart 18, Sprint 15, Shearwater & Hobie 16 without spinakker) ratings more similar to the PY numbers would be beneficial in my view. What ever you do you are bound to get complaints.
Best of Luck
Bob
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Bob,
What we are trying to do is bring the SCHRS rule up-to-date as much as is possible in a fairly short timescale and have it in a state to re-present to the ISAF in the Autumn. We can only make so many changes this year. These will be (we hope) to correct some of the bigger holes in the rule.
We are already looking at "righting moment" and including this in the rule.
This will help both the 15 (7 foot 4 wide ?) and 18 (7 feet 6 wide), it will also help both as the hiking helmsman will be factored in too. This should improve both numbers for the 15 and 18.
Other factors could also be considered for the rule in the future as well.
Perhaps you could have a think about what you think the SCHRS for the 15 / 15 Sport might be and let me know (e-mail address above).
Will you be at Marconi for the ECPR, Maybe we could have a chat then.
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Posted By: catmandoo
Date Posted: 20 Jun 06 at 10:22am
what about the unjust treatment of single handers , John pierce with his stealths has proved that the single handed version competes with the two man version on equal terms , see recent stealth championship and last years event , neither dominated racing when racing on equal handicap and racing was fair , yet under SCHRS the single handers would have recieved a 4% penalty and wouldn't have had a look in , this clearly demonstrates the formulas inability to rate single handers against double handers.
The dart 18 is another example , it allows both to race on equal terms and no advantage to solo version , yet schrs penalises 1% , plus has a dart 18 solo ever won a nationals , which you would expect if its SCHRS therotically faster.
you get the 4% difference above in stealths because of the kite , but how many octopus,s do you know sailing solo !
There is a problem though with boats like A class which are in such an extreme performance envelope ie extreme overpowered and rockets in light winds and not so when it rises, but other solo boats , even with kites are more all rounders.
and what about weight of helm , I see it raise its head elsewhere and get little response , it gets even worse in a solo boat where a portly helm can be nearly 50% over his rated weight , I know one !
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Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 20 Jun 06 at 11:03am
Catmandoo, I assume your comments relate to the event a few weeks ago at Mumbles, was this not a light wind (<15kts) affair ? - I’d wager if the wind had been 20+ all weekend the results would have been different. Also what was the “Skill spread” over one and 2 up boats ?
For this revision of the rule (it will be an iterative process over time), we have limited time as the proposal has the be infront of the ISAF in the Autumn (and we all have day jobs too!) and we are trying to address some of the larger problems. We are adding a “righting moment” to the rule which WILL make things fairer as a first step. It also takes considerable time to “test the rule”.
We’ve also had diverse comments regarding the ratings of various boats. Most cry foul that the A class has been running on an unfair handicap for ages (every A class should turn up to events wioth an SCHRS stamped Measurement certificate). People (a certain Dutchman for one) also claim that the F16 single handed is an A class eater (take at look at that Cat sailing forum…. ), but I also believe that single handers get a bit of a raw deal (I for one “run out of hands” when it’s windy); this should be improved by the “righting moment” component of the rule as the lower weight of a single handed boat (only one crew) will offset by the lower righting moment of only one crew trapping / hiking.
The A class also claims to be sailable / controllable / race-able in loads of wind)anyone send the pictures / film from the worlds a year or so ago in NZ?). So who does one believe?
As I’ve said, we are working on Macro changes to the rule (Righting moment) for now and then we can look at other changes in the future. I do not believe we can “fix” the SCHRS rule in one go. I for one am in for the long run as I believe in SCHRS, I also believe it needs to change and that is why I stepped up and took on the Job.
Please keep the feedback flowing, but if you can also propose solutions to the problems, it will make out jobs easier.
Now back to the day job……
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Posted By: pdwarren
Date Posted: 20 Jun 06 at 9:33pm
Originally posted by Scooby_simon
Catmandoo, I assume your comments relate to the event a few weeks ago at Mumbles, was this not a light wind (<15kts) affair ? - I’d wager if the wind had been 20+ all weekend the results would have been different. Also what was the “Skill spread” over one and 2 up boats ? |
Mumbles was mostly light wind. The last race on Sunday was up to consistent twin trapeze weather, and it's true that the first two boats round the windward mark were 2-up. Geert and John P on the other Blade stuck it in on the first downwind leg and we (the other 2-up Blade) went on to win - but not by much. For the other races, the 2-up boats were placing mid-fleet so there's definitely a point at which the weather favours the extra weight.
Paul
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Posted By: Sprint Bob
Date Posted: 21 Jun 06 at 9:49am
Simon
Yes, I'll be at the East Coast Piers Race.
Cheers
Bob
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Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 21 Jun 06 at 10:09am
Originally posted by Sprint Bob
Simon
Yes, I'll be at the East Coast Piers Race.
Cheers
Bob
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OK, Perhaps we can have a quick chat over a pint on Friday night. I'll be there late AM / early PM.
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Posted By: SX-ed up
Date Posted: 21 Jun 06 at 4:17pm
Simon,
You'll have problems finding a rule that works across all wind strengths, light boats will do well in less wind but wider heavier boats will be powered up later but will stay powered up longer. Here's a starting point for a righting moment factor:-
Boat Weight * 1/2 beam
+ (number of crew * beam + number of trapezes *0.9) * crew weight.
The first part is the righting moment of the boat itself, we should really use the distance between the two waterlines instead of the total beam. To which we add that of the crew, if they sit in then their righting moment is beam times weight, if they have a trapeze then we say their c of g is 0.9 meters further out.
You'll then need a fiddle factor to bring the numbers back into line, F18 are the most common boats under SCHRS and they come out at 735 in the above so we could use that as a fiddle factor to give:-
735 /(WS * B/2 + (NC *B + NT*0.9) *WC)
This will of course penalise the wide boats doubly in light winds as not only will the rating go up but they tend to under perform their handicap then as they can't unstick the windward hull.
It's only a start
Steve
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Posted By: tornado435
Date Posted: 21 Jun 06 at 4:24pm
Good starting point Steve , but by measuring between waterlines rather than total beam would that not encourage large rack systems as seen on skiffs etc. 
You will never win 
I know people poo poo the py system but a purely empirical system will always have flaws. Is it possible to put in a returns factor?
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Posted By: 353rob
Date Posted: 21 Jun 06 at 5:54pm
Congratulations and well done for taking up this thankless job, It's
good to see some life coming back into SCHRS, it has a solid foundation
with a few very small problems. Looking forward to seeing how the A
Class rating comes out, 97 to .98 is just too hard to race to, have a
look at the results of the Round Texel for a good guide to the circular
random results of the different classes and the elapsed times.
All the best. Rob
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Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 21 Jun 06 at 10:06pm
Originally posted by 353rob
Congratulations and well done for taking up this thankless job, It's good to see some life coming back into SCHRS, it has a solid foundation with a few very small problems. Looking forward to seeing how the A Class rating comes out, 97 to .98 is just too hard to race to, have a look at the results of the Round Texel for a good guide to the circular random results of the different classes and the elapsed times.
All the best. Rob |
I think they would have still walked it at Grafham on 0.98!
As for the Righting moment calc; It's something like that ! (secret for now )
------------- Wanna learn to Ski - PM me..
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Posted By: SX-ed up
Date Posted: 22 Jun 06 at 4:25pm
I take the point about encouraging racks, my worry about using overall beam is if we assume the pivot point is the downwind board (plate, skeg) then boats with wider hulls, for example a shearwater, have a narrower effective beam. You then need to get more complex by using the waterline beam for the boats righting moment and the total beam (or distance from the downwind board to the trapeze 'artists' feet i.e. (total beam + waterline beam)/2 ) for the crews righting moment.
It's all a bit fanciful anyway as most boats are designed to be powered up in a similar wind range, with the sail area dictated by righting moment and the SCHRS already goes to great lengths to calculate sail area.
One good thing though, if boats start to get narrower because beam costs on handicap then perhaps I can forget the diet as a couple of extra stone on the wire will come in handy.
Steve
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Posted By: tornado435
Date Posted: 22 Jun 06 at 6:16pm
You and me both Steve. 
More sail, less righting moment might give me a chance without having to eat lettuce for the rest of my life
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Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 22 Jun 06 at 8:38pm
Racks will be included in the calc of "beam" to get a "righting moment"
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Posted By: tornado435
Date Posted: 26 Jun 06 at 9:18am
Will the carbon mast penalty ever be brought back?? Taken out to keep the Nacra 20 boys happy!!
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Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 26 Jun 06 at 9:45am
Originally posted by tornado435
Will the carbon mast penalty ever be brought back?? Taken out to keep the Nacra 20 boys happy!! |
I very much doubt it.
------------- Wanna learn to Ski - PM me..
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Posted By: Jalani
Date Posted: 26 Jun 06 at 10:37am
Originally posted by Scooby_simon
Originally posted by tornado435
Will the carbon mast penalty ever be brought back?? Taken out to keep the Nacra 20 boys happy!! |
I very much doubt it.
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The point about the CMP was that it had no real sound basis for being imposed. Just a gut feeling on someone's part that a lighter mast should be a performance gain.....
In practice it seems that any gain is too small to be measured and rated consistently.
------------- Far too old to still be doing this......
Stealth F16s "White Rhino" GBR527 & "Yeah Baby" GBR538
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Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 26 Jun 06 at 11:06am
Originally posted by Jalani
Originally posted by Scooby_simon
Originally posted by tornado435
Will the carbon mast penalty ever be brought back?? Taken out to keep the Nacra 20 boys happy!! |
I very much doubt it.
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The point about the CMP was that it had no real sound basis for being imposed. Just a gut feeling on someone's part that a lighter mast should be a performance gain.....
In practice it seems that any gain is too small to be measured and rated consistently.
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There must be some gain with "less Kg up top", but as you say it was difficult to "prove" and so it was just a "gut feeling mod".
With all these things there are a number of options we could do, however (my opinion for now) is that we need macro fix(s) to the rule quickly and then (if there is a need) we can look at minor tweaks later.
For example we could consider adding the weight of the mast as a parameter, not just the overall weight of the boat. I repeat COULD.
If there is sound science (and measurable within the rule) then we may consider it.
(how amy "may's" and "could" can I get in one post 
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Posted By: 353rob
Date Posted: 29 Jun 06 at 11:46am
I have a lot of faith in that the new updates to beam RM and maybe the
blade area's V aspect ratio will solve the major holes in SCHRS. It
will
be interesting to see how the public react to the changes, for example
take the
H5.9 standard and the Spitfire, what will happen if the H5.9 goes up a
few points because of the narrow beam and the Spitfire now is on the
wrong side of the rounding up of the numbers and drops a few points,
will they be protest and calling foul?
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Posted By: hurricane
Date Posted: 29 Jun 06 at 1:21pm
that would annoy the spitfire boys as the boat has always rated so well as it was designed for the rules
------------- lifes to short to sail slow boats!
RIP Olympic Tornado 1976-2007
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Posted By: tornado435
Date Posted: 29 Jun 06 at 1:23pm
Luckily I've still got my standard Hurricane. Maybe I'll use that for Handicap rather than the Tornado
People will always moan about Handicaps and you can't please everybody all of the time.
As long as the mods are transparant and there can be no accusation of favouritism then there can't be a problem imho.
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Posted By: far canal
Date Posted: 06 Jul 06 at 9:24am
you should stick the sx kit on your hurricane if you are looking for a handicap bandit !
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Posted By: 353rob
Date Posted: 06 Jul 06 at 11:50am
I think you have missed the point of why they are updating the rule, it
is to quash the rating bandits and help other classes get back into the
game again. All the best
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Posted By: far canal
Date Posted: 06 Jul 06 at 12:20pm
I think you missed the 
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Posted By: 353rob
Date Posted: 06 Jul 06 at 2:10pm
Oopps, have the Emoticons turned off on firefox, point taken.
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