Do we need to raise standards?
Printed From: Yachts and Yachting Online
Category: Dinghy classes
Forum Name: Dinghy development
Forum Discription: The latest moves in the dinghy market
URL: http://www.yachtsandyachting.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=12621
Printed Date: 07 Jul 25 at 3:35am Software Version: Web Wiz Forums 9.665y - http://www.webwizforums.com
Topic: Do we need to raise standards?
Posted By: Chris 249
Subject: Do we need to raise standards?
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 12:41am
The front page article about sailing's future, and the "new RS" thread, raised the old issue of the death of old-time amateur boatbuilding and maintenance as a popular hobby. But on cycling forums I see lots of people who are into "building" and modifying bikes.
There is of course a huge difference between "building" a bike (which normally means assembling bits) and building a boat, but it's interesting to see how people get into playing with bikes. One thing that strikes me is that the cycling manufacturers build kit to unofficial standards that makes everything much easier and more fun in many ways - if you replace a derailleur it just goes into a threaded hole the same size as the old one - if you replace a cleat you often have to fill in the old hole, drill a new one, get different size fastenings, etc. There's more faffing and less tinkering, in a way.
As far as I know, there aren't any standards for fittings in sailing. Is the sport missing out by making messing with boats too hard these days, and could some (obviously not all) fittings be produced to more more modular and consistent in their mountings and fastenings, just as they are in bicycles? I may add that I saw the same sort of standards and consistency in plastic fishing kayaks when I looked into the depth sounders they use, and people seemed to love it.
Along the same line of thought - many people play with bikes by upgrading their equipment; they may go from Sora gears and brakes to 105, for example. In the cycling world, the hierarchy of equipment is explicit, so manufacturers make money from upgrades and people get to bimble without filling the house with epoxy dust. Would that work in sailing?
In some way this could tie together with the upcoming 3d printing of boats and gear - if kit is going to change dramatically in production and open up new avenues in design surely there should be an effort to create some standards before the developments bring chaos. I've got no idea about IT but it would seem to make it much easier to programme 3d printers if, for example, there were standards in bolt holes and base plates for pulleys. And having such standards could also make it easier to upgrade fittings to those of a superior quality. So a 3d printed RS9er could be bought with Brandex ClubRacer fittings, and you could in the course of an enjoyable afternoon unbolt everything to uprade to CoolProDude level kit, without pulling out the grinder, bog and 'glass (NTTAWTT).
Would this sort of approach fit the modern world better than the current one, where fittings appear to be pretty much designed with little thought to common standards and consistency and upgrading is often a PITA? It certainly works for bikes.
------------- sailcraftblog.wordpress.com
The history and design of the racing dinghy.
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Replies:
Posted By: JimC
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 1:07am
The standardisation in cycling is a strange phenomenon. Nothing like it in motor cycles or cars for instance. I sort of idly wonder if its partly because push cycles themselves are so consistent in size, theyre all pretty much the same size and weight driven by a similar sized power plant...
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Posted By: Presuming Ed
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 9:17am
Standardisation in bikes?
[Cough]Bottom brackets[/Cough]
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Posted By: davidyacht
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 9:40am
I race pretty much every weekend and do a couple of week long regattas each year. I cannot think of the last time I bought a fitting in the last 10 years. The standard layouts and systems on boats are so good and the quality and durability of fittings so high that there is little to modify or replace. My only chandlery hardware purchases seem to be burgees and rope. So I think that this is suggesting that there is a problem that is not there.
------------- Happily living in the past
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Posted By: Chris 249
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 9:55am
Originally posted by Presuming Ed
Standardisation in bikes?
[Cough]Bottom brackets[/Cough] |
But isn't that both a recognised issue (there was plenty of comment about BBright and the lack of standardisation) and also fairly rare?
As an active cycle racer and an active dinghy sailor, I find that I can switch gear quite easily among my bikes (which include an aero roadie, a classic roadie, a time trial machine, a CX bike and a track bike) - much more easily than I can between the boats. The Tasar, Canoe and Laser all use different tiller extension sockets, different cleat hole patterns, yada yada yada, with almost no commonality.
------------- sailcraftblog.wordpress.com
The history and design of the racing dinghy.
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Posted By: Chris 249
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 9:59am
Originally posted by davidyacht
I race pretty much every weekend and do a couple of week long regattas each year. I cannot think of the last time I bought a fitting in the last 10 years. The standard layouts and systems on boats are so good and the quality and durability of fittings so high that there is little to modify or replace. My only chandlery hardware purchases seem to be burgees and rope. So I think that this is suggesting that there is a problem that is not there. |
Fair point. I'm just interested in looking at a similar sport (or two sports, if you count the kayaks) that are currently doing better than sailing, and seeing what can be learned from them.
Also, on the other thread people have raised the issue of cheaper one designs (ie the budget 505) and others have rightly pointed out that they don't work. It's interesting to see that other sports, by making it easier to upgrade gear, may provide a path that satisfies both sides of the argument.
Still, this is just musing and putting ideas out there.
------------- sailcraftblog.wordpress.com
The history and design of the racing dinghy.
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Posted By: RS400atC
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 10:07am
Thinking about the 400, I've done a few fitting changes over 9 years or whatever. Upgraded kicker to 4x2x2 from 2x2x2x2 Changed main jammer and ratchet block Added auto ratchets to jib sheets Modified continuous control take-ups Changed cleat/fairlead combinations on pole-ejector an kite halliard New main halyard clamcleat Upgraded rudder downhaul clamcleat to self releasing thinghy.
That is all just screwdriver stuff. Standard parts. I think I had to drill new holes for the main jammer to fit Ronstan.
This winter I need to attack the bespoke fitting at the base of the mast with sheaves for cunningham and jib tension. I'll probably rebuild it with new sheaves.
A lot of bits just shackle on or are on saddle plates. A lot of cleats fit the same hole pitch. Other stuff is not specific to one job, a ratchet block can go in 5 places on my boat, a 25mm block about 20 places? a bike part only goes in one generally?
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Posted By: Jack Sparrow
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 11:12am
Originally posted by Chris 249
The front page article about sailing's future, and the "new RS" thread, raised the old issue of the death of old-time amateur boatbuilding and maintenance as a popular hobby. But on cycling forums I see lots of people who are into "building" and modifying bikes.
There is of course a huge difference between "building" a bike (which normally means assembling bits) and building a boat, but it's interesting to see how people get into playing with bikes. One thing that strikes me is that the cycling manufacturers build kit to unofficial standards that makes everything much easier and more fun in many ways
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We are trying to do it with the Farr 3.7 - and our CNC files that enable the hull parts to be laser cut out. But undeniably there is still a tonne of work to do after this stage, even with our very good plans, instructions and online knowledge base.
I don't think it is possible to improve this at the moment.
------------- http://www.uk3-7class.org/index.html" rel="nofollow - Farr 3.7 Class Website
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Posted By: fleaberto
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 11:45am
Originally posted by Presuming Ed
Standardisation in bikes? [Cough]Bottom brackets[/Cough] |
Agreed. 'Standardisation' in the MTB world seems to mean: "As many different sizes of anything on a bike at any one time - but not for your bike"
Seat tube posts.
Wheel sizes.
Tyre width.
Bottom Brackets
Axle/Hub sizes
Front wheel fork fittings
Headsets
Brake discs
Brake pads
Handlebar tube thickness
....the list gets longer every week.
Some of my MTB pals blurt the usual 'But sailing is so expensive!' .... whilst sitting astride their £7000 Santa Cruz all-carbon machines, bedecked in expensive cagoules and shoes that cost more than a carbon tiller extension for my 600!
------------- Lightning368 'All the Gear' (409), Lightning368 'Sprite' (101), Laser (big number) 'Yellow Jack', RS Vareo (432)'The Golden Rays'
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Posted By: PeterV
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 12:10pm
WE have standardisation in some parts. Nearly all cam cleats have standard mounting hole centres so it's very easy to upgrade these.
------------- PeterV
Finn K197, Finn GBR564, GK29
Warsash
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Posted By: iGRF
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 2:09pm
Just the differences in diameter of the holes in those crude things your mates Ron & Stan made to attach the wires that hold the rig up compared to Mr Holts or Mr Allens is a joke in itself never mind the absurd system of having to fiddle about with stupid wire circlips in the freezing cold when you need to adjust the rake of the rig.
Yes there should be standards, there should be lots of things a proper governing body could have addressed, unlikely to happen now short of a new governing body that worked close with all the trade rather than a select few old pals.
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Posted By: Cirrus
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 3:03pm
GRF - It is simply not going to happen. The 'business' is very international and we all know nobody or nation can agree much without a verbal/bureacratic bunfight. In the real world if it is a natural standard you don't need regulation - people will naturally produce commonality for the market that pays for it to do so.
So many want more regulations / rules for some reason... what is it with the current generation ? they seem to think 'rules' and dodgy 'metrics' will solve everything. If a standard is ever to come into being it will not involve the equivalent of 'cat herding' and all that entails.
Next thing you know it will be a set 'national' classes with standard fittings or nowt .. because some committees made up of old crusties (who thought they were rather good when they were young) say so. No more room for 'trying things' or evolution there .... or even dissent perhaps !
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Posted By: JimC
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 4:03pm
The thought of a bureaucratic world authority which lays down rules about (for example) whether companies should make their fittings to rounded metric sizes or rounded imperial sizes is not one that appeals to me. The various authorities are quite big and powerful enough as they are thank you very much, don't want them doubling or more in size by giving them regulatory powers.
And it could be argued that as soon as you have that kind of regulation you also open the door to all sorts of potential misbehaviour. Consider, if you ban metric or ban imperial sized fittings then some companies are going to have to shell out a whole lot of money to retool, and others will be unaffected. A tool manufacturer might be tempted to invest in a bit of quiet "sponsorship" to "promote" the change in his area, whilst fitting manufacturers might be tempted to "invest" in the opposite direction.
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Posted By: iGRF
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 5:41pm
What total and utter tosh, you're all ruled by authority that governs actual international classes ffs, why shouldn't the bits they are made with be standardised? The bits that hold the mast up are almost identical to look at, I couldn't believe it when I tried to take a bit from one boat (An RS ffs to fit it to another, even they don't standardise, why? Because they use subbies to build the damn things I guess).
The rudder pintle things, the bungs, the hatches. all pretty mundane functionally (with the possible exception of that new aero system).
The whole sport is moribund with class associations refusing change at every turn in case their old hulk of twenty years standing might not get them to the middle of the feet any longer. SO you are already pretty tied by bureaucracy. Having a dimensional guideline for holes, plugs, screws and bits would do no harm whatsoever.
But that would require intelligence, something in pretty short supply from where I'm sitting.
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Posted By: davidyacht
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 5:50pm
A lot of fitting sizes are driven my engineering principles, sizes of clevis pins, fork ends, bolt and screw sizes, u-bolts etc. I quite like the idea that Harken, Allen and Ronstan do different, it offers the opportunity to anally search the catalogues comparing who has the highest factor of safety, or the fitting that will perfectly fit a space.
I would concede that some standardisation of tiller extension fittings would not go amiss, but I do remember Mistral, Tiga, Bic mast foot fittings and skews not being particularly interchangeable ;.)
------------- Happily living in the past
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Posted By: Cirrus
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 6:14pm
.... SO you are already pretty tied by bureaucracy ......
And you are advocating what exactly ? Looks like a controlling 'mind-set' with more bureacracy, more committee's still, a command economy in the making with consequential limitations on innovation without prior approval etc etc. A 5 year plan is obviously next ...
Well no worries - It ain't going to happen ! Never could and never will .. standards only emerge when there are overwhelming economic and/or safety drivers at play. The free market with all its faults does it anyway or assists it when needed. You don't need more controls - look where we ended up with trailer regs ffs. Anything else or similar would inevitably be 'cat-herding' with bells on ! Blimey the old crusties have only just got used to the metric system and some would even still like the 'proper' currency back - Pounds + Shillings + Pence. You would simply finish them off ..... 
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Posted By: Presuming Ed
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 7:31pm
The Equipment Control Sub committee has enough trouble at the moment simply trying to work out what we're actually using at the moment....
Camera lens systems aren't standardized, bikes aren't standardized (it's not a given that your Campy levers will work with Sram derailleurs and Shimano cassette, AIUI). Car's aren't standardized. Etc etc.
I'm reminded of...:
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Posted By: piglet
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 8:11pm
Bike tinkering can be done indoors in the warm with tea/beer & music.
Boat tinkering in windy dinghy park with everyone watching & 'helping' or in freezing shed.
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Posted By: Sam.Spoons
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 9:32pm
Posted By: Granite
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 10:01pm
The problem with fittings and pins not quite fitting is nothing to do with sailing industry standards it is just the Americans. Harken kit is made using imperial stock and with spacings in inches, most of the rest of the world use Metric. So when you try and fit a 5mm pin in a 3/16 hole it won't go. A small holt cleat has 38mm hole spacings and is designed to use M5 fixings the equivalent Harken cleat will have 1"1/2 spacing and 1/16 probably AF fixings
Some sizes work well some less so. To keep things right keep with the same manufacturer, or at least check the specifications.
------------- If it doesn't break it's too heavy; if it does it wasn't built right
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Posted By: davidyacht
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 10:16pm
I blame Ted Heath you know
Bonus point for anyone to name the chandler who used to say this every time you bought a metre of rope
------------- Happily living in the past
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Posted By: Alistair426
Date Posted: 12 Jan 17 at 10:43pm
Was it Mr ONeill Senior at the Welsh Harp, by any chance?
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Posted By: davidyacht
Date Posted: 13 Jan 17 at 8:54am
Originally posted by Alistair426
Was it Mr ONeill Senior at the Welsh Harp, by any chance? |
You win the bonus point.
Goes with the advice "it is easier to make it shorter than longer"
------------- Happily living in the past
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Posted By: Alistair426
Date Posted: 13 Jan 17 at 9:01am
Originally posted by davidyacht
Originally posted by Alistair426
Was it Mr ONeill Senior at the Welsh Harp, by any chance? |
You win the bonus point.
Goes with the advice "it is easier to make it shorter than longer"
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...'one will break, so better take two' was another I remember.
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Posted By: iGRF
Date Posted: 13 Jan 17 at 10:25am
Is there still active sailing at Welsh Harp? I haven't been there in years, there were windsurf events there. Back to the standards thing the simple route to imperial US stuff is not to buy it I've often wondered where the infatuation with Harken came from, the name seemed to be all over every boat when I first got involved, pesonally I'd favour Allen these days if I was fitting something our from scratch. So what's Stan&Ron's excuse where do they sit? Imperial or Metric.
Windsurfing for all its faults was at least Metric for the most part, powerboxes became pretty standard for a while and U/J's used the same thread M10 and mast diameters were uniform even if bend characteristics were not, so most extensions fitted most masts. We still have US finboxes even today for boards that are too thin to take a power or tuttlebox, no I'm sorry, poor comparison I'm sure if windsurfing had necessitated a stupid overpriced bent bit of stainless plate thing with holes in it, the holes would have always been the same diameter and pins from one would fit another especially if it came from the same manufacturer unlike R friggng S.
And here's the final annoyance since I'm in full rant, there's never any identifyer on the blessed things so you have no idea what standard they are, if ever something needs to go and be replaced by a cool device it's those damn things. What they're even called is anathema, chain plates ffs, there's not a chain in site and nothing that even looks like one.
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Posted By: fab100
Date Posted: 13 Jan 17 at 11:45am
Originally posted by iGRF
I've often wondered where the infatuation with Harken came from |
'cos it's kit that led the way, does the job better and does not let you down
------------- http://clubsailor.co.uk/wp/club-sailor-from-back-to-front/" rel="nofollow - Great book for Club Sailors here
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Posted By: Guests
Date Posted: 13 Jan 17 at 1:40pm
Posted By: davidyacht
Date Posted: 13 Jan 17 at 3:21pm
Originally posted by A2Z
Maybe once upon a time. I've had two Harlem ratchets fail. Ronstan for me. |
Yep those Harlem ratchets ain't so good.
I am a fan of Ronstan Autoratchets lots of holding power
------------- Happily living in the past
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Posted By: Alistair426
Date Posted: 13 Jan 17 at 3:40pm
Originally posted by davidyacht
Originally posted by A2Z
Maybe once upon a time. I've had two Harlem ratchets fail. Ronstan for me. |
Yep those Harlem ratchets ain't so good.
I am a fan of Ronstan Autoratchets lots of holding power |
Failed Harlem ratchets usually have a high body count...bad*assed mofo's all over the place!
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Posted By: 2547
Date Posted: 13 Jan 17 at 4:42pm
Originally posted by Chris 249
One thing that strikes me is that the cycling manufacturers build kit to unofficial standards that makes everything much easier and more fun in many ways - if you replace a derailleur it just goes into a threaded hole the same size as the old one
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You must be kidding; so does your 11 speed Shimano work with Campagnolo 9 speed shifters ... or 10 speed SRAM?
Bikes are riddled with incompatibility ... don't even get me started on BB90, BB30, BBright when we had perfectly good English threaded BBs for years ...
Bikes are a nightmare and as time goes on there become more and more difficult for the hole mechanic ... bikes are going the way of cars ...
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Posted By: EddyP
Date Posted: 17 Jan 17 at 8:28am
Originally posted by 2547
Originally posted by Chris 249
One thing that strikes me is that the cycling manufacturers build kit to unofficial standards that makes everything much easier and more fun in many ways - if you replace a derailleur it just goes into a threaded hole the same size as the old one
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You must be kidding; so does your 11 speed Shimano work with Campagnolo 9 speed shifters ... or 10 speed SRAM?
Bikes are riddled with incompatibility ... don't even get me started on BB90, BB30, BBright when we had perfectly good English threaded BBs for years ...
Bikes are a nightmare and as time goes on there become more and more difficult for the hole mechanic ... bikes are going the way of cars ...
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I'll piggy back on top of this... tossing up a decision to buy parts for a current bike, or go for a brand new bike altogether. Nothing is compatible - only (of course) parts made by the same manufacturer for the same brand of bike, which I'm trying to stray away from. It's turning into a bit of a Theseus' ship paradox, so I might as well buy a new bike.
I'm fairly green in the sailing world, is it much the same?
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Posted By: RS400atC
Date Posted: 17 Jan 17 at 9:11am
Originally posted by EddyP
ing; so does your 11 speed Shimano work with Campagnolo 9 speed shifters ... or 10 speed SRAM?
I'll piggy back on top of this... tossing up a decision to buy parts for a current bike, or go for a brand new bike altogether. Nothing is compatible - only (of course) parts made by the same manufacturer for the same brand of bike, which I'm trying to stray away from. It's turning into a bit of a Theseus' ship paradox, so I might as well buy a new bike.
I'm fairly green in the sailing world, is it much the same?
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The likely major upgrade for a boat is new sails. Sails are class specific. Some classes you have choice of various sailmakers. Sometimes there is a choice of masts too, which brings compatibility issues.
A lot of people upgrading just buy a newer example of their class.
Most of the things people are moaning about are repairs or parts that wear out.
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Posted By: Sam.Spoons
Date Posted: 17 Jan 17 at 9:30am
I'd say no. I have a fair bit of experienced fettling bikes boats and widsurfers, and always on a tight budget. Some components are boat/class specific (to a greater or lesser extent, e.g. an Enterprise mast won't fit a Merlin Rocket and sails are always class specific) but a ratchet block will work in several different roles (main and kite sheets on my Spice for example) and may well be the same component used as a Topper mainsheet block. The problems can arise when you get to Single Manufacturer One Designs (SMODs) RS boats being a prime example and the Laser being the ultimate. However, even there there is a degree of flexibility (well perhaps not the Laser) to change blocks and fittings but you can't use a different sailmaker or mast if you want to race. It is often cheaper to buy a complete bike especially if you can live with last year's model, having recently bought a new bike for my son at less than half RRP I have first hand experience. This doesn't really happen with boats though.
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Posted By: zippyRN
Date Posted: 17 Jan 17 at 10:04pm
Originally posted by Sam.Spoons
I'd say no. I have a fair bit of experienced fettling bikes boats and widsurfers, and always on a tight budget. Some components are boat/class specific (to a greater or lesser extent, e.g. an Enterprise mast won't fit a Merlin Rocket and sails are always class specific) but a ratchet block will work in several different roles (main and kite sheets on my Spice for example) and may well be the same component used as a Topper mainsheet block. The problems can arise when you get to Single Manufacturer One Designs (SMODs) RS boats being a prime example and the Laser being the ultimate. However, even there there is a degree of flexibility (well perhaps not the Laser) to change blocks and fittings but you can't use a different sailmaker or mast if you want to race. It is often cheaper to buy a complete bike especially if you can live with last year's model, having recently bought a new bike for my son at less than half RRP I have first hand experience. This doesn't really happen with boats though.
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Laser has more freedom now pre XD other than last mainsheet block and mainsheet cleat(s) if fitted ) it was all one or two choices and the two choices were slightly different but very similar products ( e.g. aluminium or plastic clamcleats) ... in the XD era there;s far more choice but it;s still somehwat restricted
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