Battened Jibs
Printed From: Yachts and Yachting Online
Category: Dinghy classes
Forum Name: Dinghy development
Forum Discription: The latest moves in the dinghy market
URL: http://www.yachtsandyachting.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=1543
Printed Date: 15 Aug 25 at 10:43am Software Version: Web Wiz Forums 9.665y - http://www.webwizforums.com
Topic: Battened Jibs
Posted By: Medway Maniac
Subject: Battened Jibs
Date Posted: 14 Mar 06 at 7:43pm
What are people's views on battened jibs?
What are the advantages (apart from looking cool)?
What are the disadvantages (apart from not being able to furl them)?
Let's have your experiences.
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Replies:
Posted By: Calum_Reid
Date Posted: 14 Mar 06 at 7:44pm
hold there shape better making them easier to sail to. dont get trashed as easily from flogging.
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Posted By: Guests
Date Posted: 14 Mar 06 at 8:21pm
I 2nd calum's point, they do hold their shape a lot better when the breeze is on. Mostly it helps keep a good leech shape and takes away that motoring leech factor which is never going to be quick. The only real disadvantage ive ever experienced with them is in Hobie 16's in the light winds where the battons stop the jib from going past the mast when tacking or gybing so you have to physically bend the jib and throw it.
Doug
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Posted By: tickel
Date Posted: 14 Mar 06 at 10:42pm
What I cant undestand is how a jib works in relation to the main. You keep the telltales streaming and cotrol the slot which accelerates air over the back of the main but the back of the main is a low pressure area, now being filled with high pressure air. Can someone explain?
------------- tickel
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Posted By: Medway Maniac
Date Posted: 14 Mar 06 at 11:21pm
You're right, Tickel, the flow off the jib does increase the pressure over the adjacent part of the back of the main and even reduce it's thrust to that extent, but it also injects energy into the airstream over the lee-side of the main and allows the flow to stay attached (i.e. avoid stalling) even though you sheet it much closer to the centreline than you could a una rig (main only); that ups the thrust again.
So, back to battened jibs, please!
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Posted By: Stefan Lloyd
Date Posted: 15 Mar 06 at 5:49am
A class I used to sail switched to battened jibs. They were neither noticeably faster or slower but they definitely lasted longer.
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Posted By: carshalton fc
Date Posted: 15 Mar 06 at 4:25pm
well the only thing i can think of is that they cant be furled compared to a soft jib which can be furled.
------------- International 14 1503
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Posted By: Chew my RS
Date Posted: 15 Mar 06 at 4:37pm
Originally posted by tickel
What I cant undestand is how a jib works in relation to the main. You keep the telltales streaming and cotrol the slot which accelerates air over the back of the main but the back of the main is a low pressure area, now being filled with high pressure air. Can someone explain? |
Sorry to go off track, but if you are interested Arvel Gentry has written the definitive, correct, explanation of 'slot effect' in a series of magazine articles (not Y&Y ). http://www.arvelgentry.com/magaz.htm - http://www.arvelgentry.com/magaz.htm
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Posted By: yellowhammer
Date Posted: 15 Mar 06 at 8:28pm
back on track, are battened mylar jibs harder to read (less sensitive) than dacron, or is it still simply a case of watching the telltales?
are they more suited to high performance skiffs, or have any conventional classes adopted them?
what's the normal batten spacing to avoid the motoring leech effect?
------------- Laser 3000 @ Leigh & Lowton SC
www.3000class.org.uk
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Posted By: Javelin53
Date Posted: 15 Mar 06 at 8:32pm
is backing the jib when you tack in light winds not a problem?
------------- I hoped the threat would be enough!
JAVELIN 53
ENTERPRISE 16691,RESTORATION JOB
TOPPER 29388
BUCKENHAM SC
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Posted By: Guests
Date Posted: 15 Mar 06 at 8:38pm
How'd you mean?? So far from what time ive done in Rs800's and in Laser 4000's the jib goes across fine in the light winds. They arnt set with anywhere near as much tension as a mainsail would be so its not like they have to be "popped" through a tack, if thats what u mean........?
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Posted By: Javelin53
Date Posted: 15 Mar 06 at 8:51pm
OK thanks, I haven't had any experience of them myself so I assumed that they would be under similar tension to a battened mains'l
------------- I hoped the threat would be enough!
JAVELIN 53
ENTERPRISE 16691,RESTORATION JOB
TOPPER 29388
BUCKENHAM SC
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Posted By: tickel
Date Posted: 15 Mar 06 at 9:53pm
Originally posted by Chew my RS
Originally posted by tickel
What I cant undestand is how a jib works in relation to the main. You keep the telltales streaming and cotrol the slot which accelerates air over the back of the main but the back of the main is a low pressure area, now being filled with high pressure air. Can someone explain? |
Sorry to go off track, but if you are interested Arvel Gentry has written the definitive, correct, explanation of 'slot effect' in a series of magazine articles (not Y&Y ). http://www.arvelgentry.com/magaz.htm - http://www.arvelgentry.com/magaz.htm Thank you for that I am a bit old and thick and it made my ears bleed a bit but I did undersand it and it explains a few things that I have obseved. |
------------- tickel
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Posted By: redback
Date Posted: 15 Mar 06 at 10:21pm
I think fully battened sails do last longer. The 4000 jib however bashes its lower batten on the mast each time you tack which wears the jib at that point. Sometimes the lower batten doesn't pop in very light winds (although when its that light you should be in the bar). The heavier stiffer cloth that fully battend sails are generally made of do make the sail difficult to read in the light stuff but my jib still motor boats in the strong stuff but then it is a bit old and tired. There's no doubt in my mind that a fully battened main with a large roach is a much more powerfull sail than a similar sized conventional sail.
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Posted By: Blobby
Date Posted: 16 Mar 06 at 6:01am
Question - why do some newer design jibs have battens?
Answer - generally because the sail designer has added some roach into the sail and it needs support.
Question - Why is roach and battens a good idea?
Answer - it allows the jib to blade off when you ease the sheet rather than just twist at the very top and go super full at the bottom.
And yes they do help reduce flogging and help extend the life of the sail.
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Posted By: Skiffe
Date Posted: 16 Mar 06 at 9:17am
The only downside that I know of is, breaking the battens. this is usually down when swimming
------------- 12footers. The Only Way to FLY
Remember Professionals built the titanic, Amateurs built the ark.
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Posted By: 5420
Date Posted: 16 Mar 06 at 9:34am
tbh arnt we all stating the overus hear of corse battons make you sail more power full and make them last longer how meny times do we have to says this befor people will stop talking about it and the also help to soport the sail thats why that large cats (f18 ect) can now have such tall sails because the full lenght battons soport the top and you done get the twist you would get with out them
end of story move on
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Posted By: ifoxwell
Date Posted: 17 Mar 06 at 10:27am
Very naive response to an interesting debate!
Personally I find blobby’s comments about roach and the affect of the batten’s on the twist of the jib very interesting. I can see more use for this on your average club boat than I can for a fully battened main, which for the average club sailor can cause more problems than it solves.
So why aren’t boats making more use of this affect… or is it just the practicalities of fitting the jib, controlling the slot etc that are restricting this.
Ian
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Posted By: 5420
Date Posted: 17 Mar 06 at 11:15am
im iuntersted in any onthe vews that people have buit it seams that evry one is saying the same thing which is a bit pontless if theres any thing new on hear i will be the firest to read it
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Posted By: timnoyce
Date Posted: 17 Mar 06 at 1:57pm
Well let the thread progress and keep your pointless comments to yourself. My boat has a fully battened jib but I think it is interesting to hear why they have evolved to be this way.
It's one thing buying a Strict One Design where all the sails are the same, but when you have the opportunity to have some input in the sail plan it's good to know WHY these things are done and not just take it for granted...
(The point of this post is not meant to start a Development vs. SMOD debate!)
------------- http://www.facebook.com/bearfootdesign - BEARFOOT DESIGN
Cherub 2648 - Comfortably Numb
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Posted By: Isis
Date Posted: 17 Mar 06 at 3:21pm
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Posted By: yellowhammer
Date Posted: 17 Mar 06 at 6:24pm
nice one - anyone feel there are signs of a trend away from SMODs and back toward boats with some individual character (no, don't go there)
it was noticable at the ally pally dinghy show that most high performance boats now have batenned jibs, with the roach extended to the back of the mast, and the clew brough forward to suit a self tacker bar
i wondered whether this was just to maximise sail area and fit the self tacker, but sounds like it might actually enhance the jib behaviour
still concerned about the life of a mylar jib though, any experience?
AND JUST NOTICED I'M PROMOTED TO POSTING KING !!!
------------- Laser 3000 @ Leigh & Lowton SC
www.3000class.org.uk
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Posted By: 5420
Date Posted: 17 Mar 06 at 7:41pm
its so you can have a biger jib and it is not flopy so it keeps it shap nomater how light the wide is this helps to give you more power but it can also be a bad thing in relly light airs where th4e sail will not react that well to gusts and shifftes so what you would want is for 0-7mph of wind a jib like a 420 fire ball ect but when it gets over that a fully batond jib is best
now this is consrtutive 
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Posted By: Xpletive
Date Posted: 17 Mar 06 at 10:45pm
Amazing......I've just cut and pasted 5420's last 2 postings into a programme which reverses the entire thing, and guess what...........................it doesn't make any more sense like that.............................mind you, it also came up with the answer to the question "What is the meaning of life............and everything...?"
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Posted By: JimC
Date Posted: 17 Mar 06 at 10:54pm
Originally posted by yellowhammer
still concerned about the life of a mylar jib though, any experience? |
Battens help, but I think rigging the boat on its side helps loads because then it doesn't flog itself to death. That's what kills them. And the "cloth" itself is a whole heap better than it used to be.
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Posted By: 5420
Date Posted: 18 Mar 06 at 7:43am
Xpletive you look like a new member so i dont mind telling you have been thow it all befor and there is no reson to go back there
yes my spelling is bad and no we dont comment on it any more
see my thing at the bottom of my posts and i tell people that it is bad so no need to coment on it
so then back to jibs
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Posted By: Black no sugar
Date Posted: 18 Mar 06 at 8:08am
Originally posted by Xpletive
Amazing......I've just cut and pasted 5420's last 2 postings into a programme which reverses the entire thing, and guess what...........................it doesn't make any more sense like that.............................mind you, it also came up with the answer to the question "What is the meaning of life............and everything...?"
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Leave him alone please. He's my friend!  
------------- http://www.lancingsc.org.uk/index.html - Lancing SC
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Posted By: Granite
Date Posted: 18 Mar 06 at 11:23am
I think that with a self tacking fully battened jib a mylar one will keep its shape better and last longer than a dacron one.
Using normal sheets and no battens I think that dacron is better as it survives flogging better than mylar does.
------------- If it doesn't break it's too heavy; if it does it wasn't built right
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Posted By: ifoxwell
Date Posted: 18 Mar 06 at 12:22pm
so whats the competative life, and overall life expectbancy of a 29er jib?
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Posted By: carshalton fc
Date Posted: 18 Mar 06 at 12:33pm
how long is a peace of string? it depends on how much u use it etc and if u have just begining in the class or have had a couple of season's in it.
------------- International 14 1503
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Posted By: Blobby
Date Posted: 20 Mar 06 at 5:12am
Originally posted by ifoxwell
so whats the competative life, and overall life expectbancy of a 29er jib? |
According to Mr Bethwaite it should be about 3 yrs if looked after properly.
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Posted By: Stefan Lloyd
Date Posted: 20 Mar 06 at 6:32am
That seems a lot longer than other classes I'm more familiar with. Are there really people in, say, the Nationals top 10 using 3 year old jibs?
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Posted By: Bruce Starbuck
Date Posted: 20 Mar 06 at 11:05am
I doubt it. The perceived lifespan of a sail is very much dependent upon the competitiveness of a class. I'd be very surprised if the top 29er sailors weren't on at least new jibs for the major events. In Finns, they measure the life of their sails in hours, not years. I suspect you would measure the life of any sail in hours if the class was competitive enough to demand it. On the other side of the coin, a dacron main will still fill with wind and make your boat go forwards after 25 years though, so it's just a matter of what you want out of your sailing and how much ££ you can afford.
The very worst thing you can have on a jib with regards to longevity is short leech battens, like on 505s and 470s. It's much better to have either full-length battens or none at all. A 470 jib will last for about 5 hours of very windy sailing before it starts to get nasty areas of shrinkage up the inner ends of the battens and where the kite sheet rubs along it downwind, but you're only allowed one per regatta (thank goodness). The top 470 sailors have to nurse their jibs through a windy week, by oversheeting them downwind wherever possible and always backing them between races.
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Posted By: Dead Air
Date Posted: 20 Mar 06 at 11:12am
Do you have to have the battens? or could you get away without then, sacrificing 1% of performance for a much longer sail life?
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Posted By: Skiffe
Date Posted: 20 Mar 06 at 11:19am
Originally posted by Dead Air
Do you have to have the battens? or could you get away without then, sacrificing 1% of performance for a much longer sail life? |
It depends one whether you want to win or save money.
You could become mates with someone at the top of your class and buy used jibs of them for a song.
------------- 12footers. The Only Way to FLY
Remember Professionals built the titanic, Amateurs built the ark.
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Posted By: Dead Air
Date Posted: 20 Mar 06 at 11:29am
I was thinking along the lines of sailing the boat in the real world, rather than an olympic campaign, with you typical keen club racer treating themselves to a new set of sails every year or 2.
They are not going to want sails that have a competitive life of 1 regetta, more like one season. Its a shame the 470 is so olympic and cutting edge performance driven, as its a really nice boat to sail
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Posted By: Bruce Starbuck
Date Posted: 20 Mar 06 at 12:08pm
The 470 rules say you can have no more than 3 batten pockets in total. (on the jib), so there's nothing stopping you from having no battens. The leech would have to be cut with some hollow in though, to keep it from motoring, so you'd lose a bit of sail area.
What I was trying to say was that the competitive life is only deemed to be 1 regatta because at that level, you are racing against some of the best sailors in the World, all of who have new jibs! You simply can't afford to not have a new one. The same jib, complete with creases etc., would be absolutely fine for racing in a class with a less intense level of competition.
At the top level, Finn sails have a life of say 20 hours but at club level, Finn sails have a life of one or two seasons. The sails are the same, it's just the expectations and budget that are different.
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Posted By: Bruce Starbuck
Date Posted: 20 Mar 06 at 12:57pm
Originally posted by Dead Air
Do you have to have the battens? or could you get away without then, sacrificing 1% of performance for a much longer sail life? |
A regatta-old jib with all its associated wear and tear would only be sacrificing that same hypothetical 1% of performance over a brand new one, the same as a custom-made new jib with no battens, but the new jib with no battens would cost you about £200, whereas a standard battened jib bought second-hand after one regatta might cost you £100. If you waited 2 regattas, the sail might have lost say 2% of its performance, but cost you £50.
Longevity of sails isn't a reason the 470 isn't very popular in the UK: the people buying new will bear the brunt of the value drop and like most Olympic classes, there will be stacks of cheap second hand sails available from the top sailors. Not sure why the 470 isn't more popular though. Like you say, they're lovely boats to sail. I'm guessing the lack of a UK builder doesn't help, but it can't be the main reason.
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Posted By: JimC
Date Posted: 20 Mar 06 at 1:14pm
Originally posted by Bruce Starbuck
Not sure why the 470 isn't more popular though. Like you say, they're lovely boats to sail. I'm guessing the lack of a UK builder doesn't help, but it can't be the main reason. |
Its always been head on with the Fireball and the Fireball has always won that competition. There have been UK builders ranging from cheap to top quality in the past, no issue there.
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