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Best Handicapped Boat?

Printed From: Yachts and Yachting Online
Category: General
Forum Name: Choosing a boat
Forum Discription: Ask any questions about the sport!
URL: http://www.yachtsandyachting.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=1424
Printed Date: 05 Aug 25 at 12:18am
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Topic: Best Handicapped Boat?
Posted By: Hector
Subject: Best Handicapped Boat?
Date Posted: 27 Jan 06 at 11:58pm

On the basis that we all like to win, what boat should we buy to give ourselves the best chance in handicap races? Assume it will be sailed in a wide variety of conditions.

 




Replies:
Posted By: TonyL
Date Posted: 28 Jan 06 at 12:29am
Depends on the conditions and size of pond/sea etc. On a pond a Phantom is hard to beat in light/medium stuff. Fireballs seem to do well on bigger waters.


Posted By: Ian29937
Date Posted: 28 Jan 06 at 12:34am

If it's to be sailed in a variety of conditions and venues, then all things should be equal as the ratings are based on statistical analysis of race results.  The only way I can imagine you could beat the system is to either sail a boat which never competes in handicap races and as a result hasn't got a statistically valid handicap or get your self a boat where development has improved speed but the rating hasn't caught up, I14, N12, Cherub, Moth etc

Ian



Posted By: Scooby_simon
Date Posted: 28 Jan 06 at 11:43am

Easy peasy.  Learn to sail a MPS properly and then you are quids in.  As the boat is so difficult to sail, the average spash factor is high.  Thus the Handicap reflects this as the handicap is based on the actual results of the people who sail it, not the potential spped of the boats.

This also means that a fair % of the time is just keeping the stick above the plate and so someone who knows how to sail the boat really well and so makes many less mistakes will sail well above the handicap (that is derived from the average sailor).

This IMO also shows why the laser rarely does well in handicap event as there are many people sailing it and so the handicap has been driven down to the level where the boat is sailing to it's theoretical limit (well nearly, not may olly sailors do handicap events)



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Wanna learn to Ski - PM me..


Posted By: Stefan Lloyd
Date Posted: 28 Jan 06 at 1:23pm

Originally posted by Ian29937

 The only way I can imagine you could beat the system is to either sail a boat which never competes in handicap races and as a result hasn't got a statistically valid handicap or get your self a boat where development has improved speed but the rating hasn't caught up, I14, N12, Cherub, Moth etc

Or choose a class where the handicap is based on the performance of some mediocre sailors. Were such a class to exist, of course.



Posted By: Guest
Date Posted: 28 Jan 06 at 2:52pm
Originally posted by Scooby_simon

Easy peasy.  Learn to sail a MPS properly and then you are quids in.  As the boat is so difficult to sail, the average spash factor is high.  Thus the Handicap reflects this as the handicap is based on the actual results of the people who sail it, not the potential spped of the boats.

This also means that a fair % of the time is just keeping the stick above the plate and so someone who knows how to sail the boat really well and so makes many less mistakes will sail well above the handicap (that is derived from the average sailor).

This IMO also shows why the laser rarely does well in handicap event as there are many people sailing it and so the handicap has been driven down to the level where the boat is sailing to it's theoretical limit (well nearly, not may olly sailors do handicap events)

True but not always of course, in light winds the handicap is hard to hold - if you look at the classes that have won the most winter classics over the years it has to be the Fireball.

Rick

 



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Posted By: Prince Buster
Date Posted: 28 Jan 06 at 2:58pm
Something like a Topaz that is mostly a sunsail boat and is generally poorly sailed would make a good handicap boat.  But then you don't get much fun out of it.  An oppie is probably a great handicap boat (if you make it round the course before the sun goes down!)

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international moth - "what what?"


Posted By: JimC
Date Posted: 28 Jan 06 at 3:30pm
Originally posted by Scooby_simon

This IMO also shows why the laser rarely does well in handicap event as there are many people sailing it and so the handicap has been driven down to the level where the boat is sailing to it's theoretical limit



More I think that Laser sailors are focussed on beating the next Laser rather than beating the clock. I see it a lot at my club, where we have some pretty hot Laser Sailors. If one gets well clear up the first beat he'll be well up there, often win on handicap. Id, as is more common, there are three or four of them changing places then they'll be nowhere on handicap. handicap racing is a deifferent game with a different emphasis, and if tht's the game you're into you probably won't be buying a Laser!

Add that to the fact that the top Laser sailors are so convinced they can't win on handicap that they don't enter the big events and... probably also fair to say that in the "every dog has its day stakes" the Laser doesn't really get one, and in most conditions there'll be something that will star more. This evens out over a series, which makes the handicap good for club racing in a series, but ain't much help if you want to win the Bloody Mary or the Grafham Grand prix.

As for an overall handicap bandit - no such thing, the system works pretty well. I've never found Fireballs any particular issue except in the conditions that suit a long thin boat wih moderate sail area that's not especially fast for its size. I always figured that was just their turn (as we hammered them in the conditions that suited us).

However I did notice that the Gull PY, last time it was listed, had got much more favourable than it was when I sailed them thirty five years ago and there was serious racing in them. Get a decent wood one, get it down to weight and worked up with new rags etc and it could be a decent option for a couple of mirror squad sailors...


Posted By: Blobby
Date Posted: 29 Jan 06 at 9:49pm

Wayfarer for force 0 - 2 beating and running...

420 for force 7 - 8...

Alternatively something like a 12ft skiff or 18ft skiff in 1 - 3 since you can stick the monster rags on and be fully powered while everyone else is drifting...



Posted By: Sarah B
Date Posted: 30 Jan 06 at 9:46pm
The Europe rocks on handicap. As turnturtle said - small ponds, light winds, lots of offwind sailing in a hull which is about 10kg if not more lighter than a Laser, with the same sail area as a standard rig - yeehah! Sadly the Radial is not quite so generous.

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A positive attitude may not solve all your problems, but it will annoy enough people to make it worth the effort.


Posted By: Hector
Date Posted: 31 Jan 06 at 1:49am

Originally posted by TonyL

Depends on the conditions and size of pond/sea etc. On a pond a Phantom is hard to beat in light/medium stuff. Fireballs seem to do well on bigger waters.

The question was phrased to include performance over a variety of conditions and sized ponds etc.

BTW It was a bit windy at Northampton for the Steve Nicholson and Phantoms absolutely wiped the floor with the opposition in the singlehanders and Fireballs dominated the doublehanders (excepting a very well sailed 420).

Originally posted by Ian29937

If it's to be sailed in a variety of conditions and venues, then all things should be equal as the ratings are based on statistical analysis of race results.  The only way I can imagine you could beat the system is to either sail a boat which never competes in handicap races and as a result hasn't got a statistically valid handicap or get your self a boat where development has improved speed but the rating hasn't caught up, I14, N12, Cherub, Moth etc

All things certainly should be equal but they probably aren't. The data is incomplete and therefore flawed. For instance, many clubs don't send returns. In some classes the hot shots don't club race often enough to affect returns. Crew skill factor is used by some clubs but not others, and some big returns are, I hear disallowed because they deviate too far from what's expected for the Primary Classes (Hayling Island I believe).

Your point about development is also valid as the yardstick has indeed to 'catch up'. This obviously applies to development classes  -  most noticeably  I14s when they added T foils, 12s when they became self draining, Merlins when they figured out the carbon rigs at the same time as hitting an 'optimal' hull shape (at least for now), and dare I even mention the Cherub?  But this also applies to any 'one designs'  that also change significantly without a noticable (and immediate) effect on their Yardstick. Examples might be the the Blaze, V3000,  any class that suddenly allows carbon masts and there must be others.

All just just got plain quicker but the Yardstick doesn't move for at least a year and even then it moves slowly.  I've heard that the ratings committee don't like to make big adjustments on comparitively little data! This could be an old wives tale - does anyone know how they work out adjustments to Yardsticks?

Perhaps the question I should have asked is

"What boat should you avoid if you want to win handicap races?"

 



Posted By: Paramedic
Date Posted: 31 Jan 06 at 8:41am

But this also applies to any 'one designs'  that also change significantly without a noticable (and immediate) effect on their Yardstick. Examples might be the the Blaze, V3000,  any class that suddenly allows carbon masts and there must be others.

There are loads of one designs that have changed very significantly (and recently in nearly all cases!) and had no change in yardstick. GP14, Fireball, Phantom, Lark, FD, the list goes on!

I think the best way forward rather than to trim their yardsticks, it would be both easier and more effective to give classes that have not changed at all a PY increase.

This is bourne out by the fact that a new GP14 is proved, at our club anyway, to be at least as fast as a new Enterprise and a new Solo is not all that much slower than either.

The other problem is that most classes have specific conditions in which they excel. If we take a Merlin (Which performs to it's PY over pretty much the whole range) and compare it to a Fireball and an Enterprise in a blow or medium conditions the Ent will be left behind but the Ball and the Merlin should have a good race (On handicap). In lighter stuff the Ball will be the boat left behind.

Then you still have the problem of Hydro Moths Cherubs and Canoes, and I honestly don't see the point in even trying to handicap those on a national basis. I think the best way of dealing with those classes is to not issue a number at all and let clubs sort them out if and when they turn up to handicap race.



Posted By: 5420
Date Posted: 31 Jan 06 at 11:18am

Originally posted by turnturtle

Hasn't Vareo had a rather favourable change in handicap... heard there's been some uproar in some clubs where the Vareo sailors are now doing far better than previously.

ps small pond winter series, light winds, lots of offwind sailing- Lasers can do well because they're nimble little beasts.

our handy cap has not changed yet but it needs to fast



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Posted By: Hector
Date Posted: 01 Feb 06 at 12:26am

Higher? Or Lower?

Are you going to the Tiger - sailing within a fleet of 50 or so 420s might be illuminating!



Posted By: 5420
Date Posted: 01 Feb 06 at 11:10am

no the vareo is almost pointless going handy cap racing in as you wont do well

but if the forcast for it gets better i may go in a 200



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Posted By: jeffers
Date Posted: 01 Feb 06 at 3:35pm
Hmmm many comments here. Time for my 2p.

At my local club (small pond) the Phantoms have pretty much cleaned up over the last 18 months or so (since the advent of carbon masts and new hull construction). There is a movement within the club to change the PY to ensure fair racing (see the letter in the current issue of Y&Y regarding PYs and requests for redress).

However to throw this in to the mix... Our Ice Breaker series last year was won by a Laser (shock horror I hear you say). Why was this....

Simply the person sailing the boat (yours truly) was a bit porky and it was windy. The Phantoms were having to spill and foot off left right and centre, I just wound on the cunningham and blew them away upwind, managed to hold them offwind.

Just goes to show that it is down to conditions as well as boat. It has been agreed in the club that something needs to be done if the RYA PY panel do not make a significant adjustment (it was 1 point faster last year if memory serves).

I have gone for the 'if you can't beat them joint them' and bought a Blaze which will hopefully get me closer to them than I can get in the lighter winds at the moment.

Paul


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Paul
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D-Zero GBR 74


Posted By: 5420
Date Posted: 02 Feb 06 at 1:29pm

iv been reading all of theas and im suprised that no one has not said about the albercorn it has the best handy cap there is from what iv heard they can win at any place in any condishons

 

we should all get them for handy cap racing

 



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Posted By: far canal
Date Posted: 02 Feb 06 at 3:19pm
albercorn    new wan oan me


Posted By: jeffers
Date Posted: 02 Feb 06 at 3:32pm
Originally posted by far canal

albercorn    new wan oan me


Mark....save us.....can we have a spell check please!!!!!


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Paul
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D-Zero GBR 74


Posted By: far canal
Date Posted: 02 Feb 06 at 3:54pm

How about

 

 

albercorn ---  Thats a new one to me old chap, never heard of one of those , toodle pip !



Posted By: Pierre
Date Posted: 02 Feb 06 at 6:21pm
Originally posted by jeffers

Originally posted by far canal

albercorn    new wan oan me


Mark....save us.....can we have a spell check please!!!!!


Sadly, this will not compensate for a basic lack of English Grammar and punctuation.

Its doin mi hed in geezer


Posted By: JimC
Date Posted: 02 Feb 06 at 6:39pm
Originally posted by Hector

- does anyone know how they work out adjustments to Yardsticks?


http://www.sailingsource.com/cherub/ryapysem.htm - The Answer is here on the Cherub Website

Basicaly its a three year average, so changes will take three years to work through. Changes don't normally work through a whole class any quicker than that.

http://www.rya.org.uk/images/uploaded/73c9c35b-fd2f-4dde-88ea-3f0a0c7dac38/Objectives_and_Using_the_Scheme.pdf - and more formally from the RYA at this link


Originally posted by jeffers

There is a movement within the club to change the PY [for the Phantom] to ensure fair racing


Suggest they read the PY documentation above...

The Numbers are therefore an average and thus, particularly with dinghies, may not necessarily be applicable to any one club. Accordingly, a club
should not hesitate to change a Portsmouth Number if, after racing, the listed Portsmouth Number appears to be inequitable


I think you could argue that if a class changes so radically its in effect a new boat they should proactively notify the clubs of that and suggest a revised figure rather than expect to keep the old one. This seems to be the practice of foiler Moth sailors. Doing that is also a lot fairer on those who haven't made the radical change yet.


Posted By: Blaze591
Date Posted: 07 Feb 06 at 7:21pm

Originally posted by jeffers

I have gone for the 'if you can't beat them joint them' and bought a Blaze which will hopefully get me closer to them than I can get in the lighter winds at the moment.

Paul

Now why have you gone and done that?  My experience of sailing Blazes is that they are terrible in light wind.....they're also impossible to tack.  Go the whole hog and buy a Phantom....



Posted By: Hector
Date Posted: 08 Feb 06 at 1:38pm

Thanks for the links Jim - very informative.

It tells us "This goes to a committee which so some final sanity checks before the number gets published".

Do you know when this RYA committee meets, and who is on it?



Posted By: iansmithofotley
Date Posted: 08 Feb 06 at 9:05pm

Hi Hector,

Stuart Cresswell chairs this committee which is known as the RYA Portsmouth Yardstick Advisory Group. He has just  won the 'Prize Letter' in the current edition of Y & Y for an article named 'Over Handicapped', check it out in W.H. Smith's.  Also, if you run Stuart's name and 'RYA' on Google, there are a couple of interesting articles from Scotland about how the system works in practice.  This topic cropped up in another thread a few months ago and I provided similar information.

Ian   (Yorkshire Dales S.C.) 



Posted By: jeffers
Date Posted: 28 Feb 06 at 2:10pm
Originally posted by Blaze591

Now why have you gone and done that?  My experience of sailing Blazes is that they are terrible in light wind.....they're also impossible to tack.  Go the whole hog and buy a Phantom....



I am not fat enough!


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Paul
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D-Zero GBR 74


Posted By: damp_freddie
Date Posted: 15 Mar 06 at 9:17pm
Originally posted by turnturtle

Hasn't Vareo had a rather favourable change in handicap... heard there's been some uproar in some clubs where the Vareo sailors are now doing far better than previously.

ps small pond winter series, light winds, lots of offwind sailing- Lasers can do well because they're nimble little beasts.


ah yes the manoevreabiliy factor!

tasar  for  quick planing  up wind, mad stuff  on  the 'fetch' and dead down wind  on  short courses for max vmg with  the  crew in the right place- all the way to the wire..



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